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Tuesday, October 14, 2014

Weather Station Project #10 - Starting Extra Sensors

Ok, now that the Vantage Vue is putting out good data, the next portion of the project is to set up the next three sensors.  The three sensors will be Solar Radiation, UV Index, and Pollen Count.  I'm thinking the following:

(1) Processor Setup
  • Use Arduino Mega to interface to the sensors (more IO lines, a little more capable system than the Uno)
  • Use Prototyping board on top of Mega for interface to the sensors

(2) Solar Radiation
  • Solar Radiation sensor based on use of TSL2561 Lux Sensor from Adafruit (TSL2561)
  • Solar Radiation sensor will need to be put behind a white painted glass surface
  • Solar Radiation sensor uses I2C bus, read by Mega

(3) UV Index
  • UV Index sensor based on use of SI1145 UV Sensor from Adafruit (SI1145)
  • UV Index sensor will need to be put behind a clear glass pane, plastic pane will inhibit the UV from passing to the sensor
  • UV Index sensor uses I2C bus, read by Mega

(4) Pollen Count
  • Pollen Count sensor based on use of SCM GP2Y1010AU0 bought from Happy Store (B00GET4KR0)
  • Pollen Count sensor actually counts density of particles greater than 2.5 um
  • Pollen Count sensor puts out a voltage which will need to be read by Mega

(5) Connection to Weather Station RPi
  • Connection to Weather Station RPi  done through an Addicore nRF24L01 2.4GHz wireless transceiver (B00E594ZX0), one on the Mega and one on the Weather Station RPi
  • Will require python script on Weather Station RPi to read values from Addicore transceiver
  • Will require code on Mega to transmit all three values at a regular interval

(6) Housing for Sensors
  • Housing for Sensors should be based off of Solar Radiation shield (Radiation-Shielding-7714)
  • Power comes up through the bottom of the shield
  • Need two holes cut into the top; one for white painted glass for solar radiation and one for glass for UV index